The construction of ecological civilization, is the well-being of the people, the nation's long-term future plans. In the face of the grim situation of resource constraints, serious environmental pollution, ecosystem degradation, must establish respect for nature, comply with nature, protecting the natural ecological civilization, the ecological civilization construction in a prominent position, into all aspects of economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction and the whole process, and strive to build a beautiful Chinese, realize the sustainable development of the Chinese nation.
Adhere to the basic state policy of conserving resources and Protect environment, insist on giving priority to conservation, conservation priority, natural restoration of the policy, efforts to promote green development, development cycle, low carbon development, the formation of resource conservation and Protect environment spatial pattern, industrial structure, mode of production, way of life, from the source to reverse the trend of deterioration of the ecological environment, create a good production and living environment for the people, make a contribution to the global ecological security.
(a). The optimization pattern of land development space. Land is the space carrier of the construction of ecological civilization, we must cherish every inch of land. According to the population resources and environment, economic and social benefits of ecological balance unified principle, control the development intensity, spatial structure adjustment, promote intensive production space efficient, livable modest living space, ecological space of picturesque scenery, leaving more natural to repair space, to leave more agricultural land for generations, sky blue, green, water clean and beautiful home.
Accelerate the implementation of the main functional areas of strategy, promote regional strictly in accordance with the main function of development, construction of city pattern, agricultural development, ecological security pattern of scientific and rational. To improve the ability of marine resources development, development of marine economy, protect the marine environment, and resolutely safeguard national marine rights and interests, the construction of marine power.
(b).Comprehensively promote resource conservation. Saving resources is the fundamental way to protect the ecological environment. To be economical and intensive use of resources, to promote a fundamental change in resource utilization, strengthening the conservation management of the whole process, greatly reduce energy, water, land use intensity, improve the utilization efficiency and benefit. To promote revolution in energy production and consumption, the total energy consumption control, strengthen energy conservation, to support low-carbon energy industry and new energy, renewable energy development, to ensure national energy security. To strengthen the protection of water resources and water management, promote water recycling, construction of water-saving society. Strict protection of arable land red line, strictly control land use. To strengthen the exploration of mineral resources, protection, reasonable development. The development of circular economy, promote the production, circulation, consumption reduction, reuse, recycling.
(c). Increase the natural ecological system and protect the environment. Good ecological environment is the fundamental basis for sustainable human and social development. To carry out major ecological restoration projects, enhance the production capacity of ecological products, promoting desertification, rocky desertification, comprehensive control of soil erosion, expansion of forest, lakes, wetlands, conservation of biological diversity. To accelerate the construction of water conservancy, flood control and drainage capacity enhancement in urban and rural areas. To strengthen the construction of disaster prevention system, improve meteorological, geological, earthquake disaster prevention capability. Adhere to the prevention, comprehensive management, to solve outstanding environmental problems that harm public health as the focus, strengthen water, atmosphere, soil pollution prevention and control. Adhere to the principle of liability, the principle of fairness, the ability of the principle of common but differentiated, together with the international community to actively respond to global climate change.
(d). To strengthen the system of ecological civilization construction. We must rely on the system to protect the ecological environment. The economic and social development evaluation system of resource consumption, environmental damage, ecological benefits into, to establish the target system, reflects the requirements of ecological civilization assessment, incentive mechanism. The establishment of national spatial development and protection system, improve farmland protection system, the most stringent water management system, environmental protection system. Deepen the resource price and tax reform, build to reflect market supply and demand and the scarcity of resources, ecological compensation system and the system of paid use of the ecological value of the resources and compensation. Actively carry out pilot energy saving, carbon emissions, emission rights, water rights trading. Strengthen environmental supervision, improve the ecological environment protection responsibility system and the system of compensation for environmental damage. To strengthen the publicity and education of ecological civilization, and enhance people's awareness of conservation, environmental awareness, ecological consciousness, the formation of rational consumption society, create a good atmosphere of caring for the environment.
We must consciously cherish nature, more active efforts to protect the ecological environment, a new era of socialist ecological civilization.
